My sense (yep!) of Aspergers: It is NOT part of the “autistic spectrum”. The cluster of features associated with autism have been linked through autopsy research and spect imaging to different funtioning primarily in the hippocampus, while aspergers traits seem to result from different functioning in the amygdala {Grandin; “American Normal” }. There may be overlap when there is different functioning in several areas of the brain; however, “aspergers” seems to arise from a differently developed amygdala.
This results in a sort of social partial “deafness”. Aspie kids strain to “hear” the social signals that neurotypical people are “hearing”. Their intense concentration on picking up the social “sounds” that come across to them as so muted can take so much of their attention that they are less aware of their own social appearance, straining on the edges of social groups like little birds hoping to dart in and pick up a crumb of a recognizable cue. They are usually unaware that this very straining, focused behavior draws attention to their lack of social “hearing”. It can also lead others to conclude that they have “attention deficit”, although this is bull shit. They have great attention, it’s all being used at once to try and process information when they are in social learning situations such as school.
This need to use their intellectual functions to learn a sort of “sign language” to communicate socially, rather than communicate with the use of the amygdala as the “socially hearing” world does, can cause a system to overload from constant focus; these kids need breaks to be able to let their minds work more normally (for them). Order, attention to favorite subjects, some freedom to allow the “true mind” to be the director of their behavior for a while, can ease the strain. Understanding, accptance, appreciation and clarity in communication from thier peers would be ideal.
This Aspie ”true mind” knows what it’s doing; the wonderful plasticity of the brain is allowing a routing around the different functioning of the amygdala to utlimately develop the emotional connections to social cues that the neurotypical world takes for granted. The more often an Aspie can follow her true mind, the quicker this can happen. Taking the “long way home” is a great benefit; the aspie high intelligence is coupled with atypical solution focus, highly visual/spatial thinking, and flexible reasoning: this allows for amazing insights that the neruotypicall–socially bound as we are–may lack the chops for.
There is a reported rise in the occurrence of autism and aspergers that cannot be accounted for merely by diagnosis improvements. It seems to be a genetically linked trait, as well.
I suggest that the differently developed brain, the outward features of which we are currently calling “autism” and “aspergers”, are evolutionary developments. Just as there were several “strains” of humans coexisting with homo erectus, perhaps we are seeing the strains of human development that will, through passing the right genetic combinations via mating–culminate in a new type of human, best suited to the world we have created. I can see a good case for this being the Aspies.
Aspies are not bound to the emotional drama that corrupts the clear functioning of so many of us neuortypicals. They wear what is comfortable, rather than what pleases others. They don’t care “who likes who” and have a reasoned approach to relationships based on mutual satisfaction in endeavor, not social status (a horrid corrupter of communal harmony, this addiction to social status!). They take real pleasure in focusing on new insights, learning about a discrete area, and can work at length on tasks merely for the satisfaction of completing them–that, coupled with a preference for intellectual and artistic/design based pursuits—makes them ideal citizens of a modern technologically saturated society.
They embody the best ideals of an enlightened citizen; they tend to see problems of distribution of resources as interesting challenges to be creatively solved, not as issues of territory or historic precedent. They are not bullies, even when they may have endured the unreasoned, animalistic bullying of others. They are not driven by that debased desire to cause suffering that degrades the aggregate of the neurotypical world.
As far as mating, they would be the genuine answer to the oft stated prayers of the single and seeking who want a mate who “does not play games”. Emotional games are anathema to them.
However, as currently manifested, the aspies may want to keep a few of us neurotypicals around for child raising–I would suggest that the empathically mirroring parent is still a great benefit to the early development of a highly functional human, aspie or not. Also, someone needs to plan the meals and make sure there are bathroom breaks. Ultimately, we make good pets.
of note: a great Aspie hero: the character of Maxwell Smart as written by Astle and Ember and played by Carell.
You described the positive traits of Aspies in a way I’ve never seen before!… honest and accurate! Thank you!
It’s funny you’d say we make good pets. I’m always thanking my husband for ‘adopting’ me as his ‘pet’.
P.S. – I also agree with the rest of this post, especially with the statement about Aspies not belonging on the ‘autism spectrum’!
Fascinating perspective. I’ve been thinking lately, too, that Asperger’s is not related to Autism.
I think Asperger’s is the next step of human mental & spiritual evolution. At least our demand for justice would indicate so.
Is there a place for theological Aspies?
I think a just God is the next step in theological evolution:
A just God is the next step after a grace dispensing God: Christianity,
which was the next step after a legalistic God: Judaism & Islam
which was the next step after an amoral God: El, god of Canaan
which was the next step after polytheism.
And I self-published a book based on this position before I ever heard of Asperger’s.
sorry for not responding until now–i only post about once a month. Thank you for your comments! As the mom of an aspie, I find myself on the tightrope about the traits. She amazes me often, and can annoy me just as often, I fear for her as much as I feel proud of her. It does frustrate me that aspergers is lumped in with autism–already a lumpy kind of stew itself. On the plus side, that’s where any research money is. However, since it ain’t really drugable, there ain’t much pharm money coming the research way. sigh. I secretly DO think they are the new wave of evolution, tho. Not just because I love her…
scott adams posited the question (which I am paraphrasing–he put it better): if all history indicates a trend from the simple to the more complex, wouldn’t it make sense we are evolving INTO god?